FaxTerra
How-To Guide·Reviewed July 2026

Fax Form SS-4 to the IRS: Get Your EIN in 4 Days

The online EIN tool not working? Can't use it from outside the US? Fax your SS-4 and get your EIN in 4 business days — free, no fax machine needed.

Send a Fax Free

10 pages free every month. No credit card.

Domestic (50 states + DC)
Toll-free24/7
(855) 641-6935
International (from within US)
Toll-free24/7
(855) 215-1627
International (from outside US)
24/7
(304) 707-9471

When does the IRS fax your EIN back?

Typical (median)
about 2 weeks
Within 3 weeks
87%

The IRS faxes your EIN confirmation (CP-575) back to the fax number on your SS-4 — usually within a couple of weeks, occasionally longer than a month. Measured from real EIN confirmations faxed back to FaxTerra users (n=107).

See full IRS response-time data

IRS Fax Numbers for Form SS-4

  • Domestic (50 states + DC): (855) 641-6935
  • International from within the US: (855) 215-1627
  • International from outside the US: (304) 707-9471

The Fax-TIN service operates 24/7, 365 days a year. Form SS-4 has a field for your return fax number in the signature block, labeled "Applicant's fax number." Fill it in, and put the same number on your cover sheet, so the IRS can fax your EIN back to you.

Who Needs to Fax SS-4?

The IRS online EIN tool works for most US applicants — but not everyone. You'll need to fax if: you're a non-US resident without an SSN or ITIN, you hit a Reference Number error (101, 105, 106, 107, or 115) on the online tool, or you need to include supporting documents like Articles of Organization. International founders forming US LLCs through Stripe Atlas, Amazon, or Shopify commonly use the fax path.

What the IRS Sends Back

After receiving your faxed SS-4, the IRS faxes back a cover sheet with your assigned EIN within approximately 4 business days. This is NOT the CP 575 confirmation letter — that arrives separately by mail in 4-6 weeks. Keep both: the fax-back for immediate use (opening bank accounts, starting payroll) and the CP 575 for permanent records. If the CP 575 never arrives, you can request a Letter 147C replacement by phone.

How to Fax Form SS-4 with FaxTerra

Download Form SS-4 from IRS.gov, fill it out completely, and save as a PDF. Upload it here, enter (855) 641-6935 (or the international number), and send. FaxTerra transmits at high resolution automatically, so your form goes through clear and legible — there are no settings to adjust. Before you send, put your FaxTerra number in the "Applicant's fax number" field in the form's signature block, and add it to a cover sheet as well. That is how the IRS knows where to fax your EIN back. Your delivery confirmation is your proof of filing.

Tips for Success

Fill out every field — incomplete forms are rejected without notice. One field is easy to miss: "Applicant's fax number" in the signature block. Without it the IRS has nowhere to fax your EIN back, and you are left calling to chase it. Double-check the Responsible Party's SSN or ITIN (Line 7b). For foreign applicants without an SSN, write "Foreign person — no SSN or ITIN" in the SSN field. Start from a sharp, legible scan or photo — FaxTerra transmits at high resolution automatically, so a clean source document is all you need. If the fax line is busy (common during business hours), try early morning Eastern time or weekends — the Fax-TIN service runs 24/7. Non-US founders should also read the EIN for Non-US Residents guide for international-specific timelines and the phone-followup playbook. Once you have your EIN, you may also need to request a 147C verification letter — banks require official IRS proof of your EIN before they will open a business account. For the broader picture of what the IRS accepts by fax, see How to Fax the IRS.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the IRS fax number for Form SS-4?

Domestic: (855) 641-6935 (toll-free). International from within US: (855) 215-1627. International from outside US: (304) 707-9471. All numbers accept faxes 24/7.

How long does it take to get an EIN after faxing?

The IRS faxes back your EIN within approximately 4 business days. You must include a return fax number on your cover sheet. The formal CP 575 confirmation letter arrives separately by mail in 4-6 weeks.

Can I fax Form SS-4 for free?

Yes. FaxTerra offers 10 free pages per month. Form SS-4 is 1 page (2 with a cover sheet), well within the free limit. See free faxing for exactly what every account includes each month.

Can I apply for an EIN online instead?

Yes — if you have an SSN or ITIN and your principal business is in the US. The online tool at irs.gov assigns an EIN instantly. If you can't use the online tool (non-US resident, reference number errors), fax is the fastest alternative.

What is a Reference Number 101 error?

Reference 101 means the IRS found a business name too similar to an existing entity. You'll need to fax Form SS-4 with your filed Articles of Organization/Incorporation for manual review. The online tool cannot resolve this.

Do I need a fax number to receive the EIN back?

Yes. Include a return fax number on your SS-4 cover sheet. If you don't have a fax number, FaxTerra's Starter plan ($4.99/month) gives you a dedicated US fax number that receives the IRS reply directly to your email.

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